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Calcium hypochlorite is a versatile disinfectant used in a wide range of applications. From water treatment to surface cleaning – this product is a true all-rounder. In this guide, you will learn everything important about calcium hypochlorite, its possible uses, and proper handling.

What is Calcium Hypochlorite?

Calcium hypochlorite, also known as chlorinated lime or lime hypochlorite, is a chemical compound consisting of calcium, chlorine, and oxygen. It is a white, crystalline powder or granular formulation and is commonly used as an oxidizing agent and disinfectant.

The main property of calcium hypochlorite is its strong oxidizing power. When it comes into contact with water, it decomposes into calcium ions, chloride ions, and hypochlorite ions. These hypochlorite ions are what give calcium hypochlorite its disinfecting properties.

Areas of Application for Calcium Hypochlorite

Calcium hypochlorite is used in a wide variety of industries. Here are some of the most common areas of application:

Water Treatment

One of the main applications of calcium hypochlorite is the disinfection and treatment of drinking, swimming, and wastewater. The product is used to kill bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms, thereby improving water quality.

Surface Cleaning

Calcium hypochlorite is excellent for cleaning and disinfecting surfaces such as floors, walls, or countertops. It effectively removes dirt, grease, and organic soiling, leaving a hygienically clean surface.

Food Industry

In the food industry, calcium hypochlorite is used to disinfect production facilities, equipment, and packaging materials. This prevents the spread of pathogens and increases food safety.

Agriculture

Calcium hypochlorite also finds diverse applications in agriculture. It is used to disinfect stables, equipment, and feed storage areas to prevent the spread of diseases among animals.

Swimming Pool Technology

In swimming pools and whirlpools, calcium hypochlorite serves as a disinfectant to keep the water germ-free and prevent algae growth.

Textile Cleaning

Calcium hypochlorite can also be used in textile cleaning. It effectively removes stains and soiling and ensures brilliantly white laundry.

Proper Handling of Calcium Hypochlorite

Although calcium hypochlorite is a versatile and useful product, certain precautions must be observed during handling. It is a strong oxidizing agent that can be harmful to health if handled improperly.

Safety Instructions

• Calcium hypochlorite is an oxidizing agent and can cause fire or explosions upon contact with flammable materials. Therefore, safe handling and storage are crucial.
• The product is corrosive and can cause severe burns upon skin or eye contact. Wearing protective equipment such as gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing is therefore essential.
• Calcium hypochlorite is toxic if swallowed. Ingestion by mouth must be strictly avoided.
• When handling calcium hypochlorite, ensure good ventilation, as the product can release toxic fumes.

Storage and Disposal

• Calcium hypochlorite must be stored dry, cool, and dark. Direct contact with water, acids, or other chemicals should be avoided.
• Empty containers must be disposed of safely, as residues of the product can still be dangerous.
• The disposal of calcium hypochlorite residues should always be carried out in compliance with applicable regulations.

Dosage and Application

• The dosage of calcium hypochlorite depends on the specific area of application. Concentrations that are too high can be harmful, while concentrations that are too low do not provide sufficient effect.
• Before use, always read and follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully.
• When preparing solutions, ensure that calcium hypochlorite is slowly stirred into water with constant stirring. Sudden addition can lead to splashing and fume formation.

Conclusion

Calcium hypochlorite is a powerful and versatile disinfectant used in numerous industries. From water treatment to surface cleaning – this product is a true all-rounder.

However, handling calcium hypochlorite requires special precautions due to its properties as an oxidizing agent. Only with correct handling and adherence to safety instructions can the product be used safely and effectively.

With this guide, you now have the most important information about calcium hypochlorite at your fingertips. Familiarize yourself with the possible uses and proper handling to benefit from the advantages of this all-round talent.